Knowing what your risk tolerance
and investment style are will help you choose investments more wisely. While
there are many different types of investments that one can make, there are
really only three specific investment styles – and those three styles tie in
with your risk tolerance. The three investment styles are conservative,
moderate, and aggressive.
Naturally, if you find that you
have a low tolerance for risk, your investment style will most likely be
conservative or moderate at best. If you have a high tolerance for risk, you
will most likely be a moderate or aggressive investor. At the same time, your
financial goals will also determine what style of investing you use.
If you are saving for retirement
in your early twenties, you should use a conservative or moderate style of
investing – but if you are trying to get together the funds to buy a home in
the next year or two, you would want to use an aggressive style.
Conservative investors want to
maintain their initial investment. In other words, if they invest $5000 they
want to be sure that they will get their initial $5000 back. This type of
investor usually invests in common stocks and bonds and short term money market
accounts.
An interest earning savings
account is very common for conservative investors.
A moderate investor usually
invests much like a conservative investor, but will use a portion of their
investment funds for higher risk investments. Many moderate investors invest
50% of their investment funds in safe or conservative investments, and invest
the remainder in riskier investments.
An aggressive investor is
willing to take risks that other investors won’t take. They invest higher
amounts of money in riskier ventures in the hopes of achieving larger returns –
either over time or in a short amount of time. Aggressive investors often have
all or most of their investment funds tied up in the stock market.
Again, determining what style of
investing you will use will be determined by your financial goals and your risk
tolerance. No matter what type of investing you do, however, you should
carefully research that investment. Never invest without having all of the
facts!
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